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1.
J Mol Model ; 27(10): 276, 2021 Sep 04.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1391881

ABSTRACT

Rimegepant is a new medicine developed for the management of chronic headache due to migraine. This manuscript is an attempt to study the various structural, physical, and chemical properties of the molecules. The molecule was optimized using B3LYP functional with 6-311G + (2d,p) basis set. Excited state properties of the compound were studied using CAM-B3LYP functional with same basis sets using IEFPCM model in methanol for the implicit solvent atmosphere. The various electronic descriptors helped to identify the reactivity behavior and stability. The compound is found to possess good nonlinear optical properties in the gas phase. The various intramolecular electronic delocalizations and non-covalent interactions were analyzed and explained. As the compound contain several heterocyclic nitrogen atoms, they have potential proton abstraction features, which was analyzed energetically. The most important result from this study is from the molecular docking analysis which indicates that rimegepant binds irreversibly with three established SARS-CoV-2 proteins with ID 6LU7, 6M03, and 6W63 with docking scores - 9.2988, - 8.3629, and - 9.5421 kcal/mol respectively. Further assessment of docked complexes with molecular dynamics simulations revealed that hydrophobic interactions, water bridges, and π-π interactions play a significant role in stabilizing the ligand within the binding region of respective proteins. MMGBSA-free energies further demonstrated that rimegepant is more stable when complexed with 6LU7 among the selected PDB models. As the pharmacology and pharmacokinetics of this molecule are already established, rimegepant can be considered as an ideal candidate with potential for use in the treatment of COVID patients after clinical studies.


Subject(s)
Molecular Dynamics Simulation , Piperidines/chemistry , Protons , Pyridines/chemistry , SARS-CoV-2/chemistry , Viral Proteins/chemistry , SARS-CoV-2/metabolism , Viral Proteins/metabolism
2.
J Mol Liq ; 324: 115134, 2021 Feb 15.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-988905

ABSTRACT

Ripretinib is a recently developed drug for the treatment of adults with advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumors. This paper reports an attempt to study this molecule by electronic modeling and molecular mechanics to determine its composition and other specific chemical features via the density-functional theory (DFT), thereby affording sufficient information on the electronic properties and descriptors that can enable the estimation of its molecular bioactivity. We explored most of the physico-chemical properties of the molecule, as well as its stabilization, via the studies of the natural bond orbitals and noncovalent interactions. The electronic excitation, which is a time-dependent process, was examined by the time-dependent DFT with a CAM-B3LYP functional. The molecular docking study indicated that Ripretinib strongly docks with three known novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-n-CoV-2) proteins with a reasonably good docking score.

3.
J Mol Model ; 26(12): 341, 2020 Nov 16.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-926723

ABSTRACT

HER-2 type breast cancer is one of the most aggressive malignancies found in women. Tucatinib is recently developed and approved as a potential medicine to fight this disease. In this manuscript, we present the gross structural features of this compound and its reactivity and wave function properties using computational simulations. Density functional theory was used to optimise the ground state geometry of the molecule and molecular docking was used to predict biological activity. As the electrons interact with electromagnetic radiations, electronic excitations between different energy levels are analysed in detail using time-dependent density functional theory. Various intermolecular and intermolecular interactions are analysed and reaction sites for attacking electrophiles and nucleophiles identified. Information entropy calculations show that the compound is inherently stable. Docking with COVID-19 proteins show docking score of - 9.42, - 8.93, - 8.45 and - 8.32 kcal/mol respectively indicating high interaction between the drug and proteins. Hence, this is an ideal candidate to study repurposing of existing drugs to combat the pandemic.


Subject(s)
Antineoplastic Agents/chemistry , Antiviral Agents/chemistry , Betacoronavirus/chemistry , Electrons , Oxazoles/chemistry , Protease Inhibitors/chemistry , Pyridines/chemistry , Quinazolines/chemistry , Viral Nonstructural Proteins/antagonists & inhibitors , Antineoplastic Agents/metabolism , Antiviral Agents/metabolism , Betacoronavirus/enzymology , Binding Sites , Coronavirus 3C Proteases , Cysteine Endopeptidases/chemistry , Cysteine Endopeptidases/metabolism , Drug Repositioning , Humans , Hydrogen Bonding , Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions , Molecular Docking Simulation , Molecular Dynamics Simulation , Oxazoles/metabolism , Protease Inhibitors/metabolism , Protein Binding , Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs , Protein Structure, Secondary , Pyridines/metabolism , Quantum Theory , Quinazolines/metabolism , SARS-CoV-2 , Thermodynamics , Viral Nonstructural Proteins/chemistry , Viral Nonstructural Proteins/metabolism
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